{"id":192,"date":"2014-10-22T20:37:41","date_gmt":"2014-10-22T20:37:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/paroissesaintgilles.be\/?page_id=192"},"modified":"2025-06-29T17:48:10","modified_gmt":"2025-06-29T15:48:10","slug":"historique_1","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.paroissesaintgilles.be\/?page_id=192","title":{"rendered":"l&rsquo;\u00e9glise Saint Gilles, entre les l\u00e9gendes et l&rsquo;Histoire"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><!-- [if !mso]>\n\n\n\n<style>\nv\\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);}<br \/>o\\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);}<br \/>w\\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);}<br \/>.shape {behavior:url(#default#VML);}<br \/><\/style>\n\n<![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml>\n<o:DocumentProperties>\n<o:Author>Philips Medical Systems Technologies Ltd.<\/o:Author>\n<o:LastAuthor>BOISDRON Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric 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v:ext=\"edit\" spidmax=\"1027\"\/>\n<\/xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml>\n<o:shapelayout v:ext=\"edit\">\n<o:idmap v:ext=\"edit\" data=\"1\"\/>\n<\/o:shapelayout><\/xml><![endif]--><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"WordSection1\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size: 28.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Monotype Corsiva';\">L\u2019abbatiale de Saint-Gilles\u00a0:<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"center\"><span class=\"GramE\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size: 36.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Monotype Corsiva';\">entre<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size: 36.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Monotype Corsiva';\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0 <\/span>l\u00e9gendes et histoire\u2026.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Monotype Corsiva';\">L&rsquo;OURS DE GODERAN&#8230;<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Monotype Corsiva';\">Il \u00e9tait une fois\u2026un saltimbanque du nom de <span class=\"SpellE\">Goderan<\/span> qui<br \/>\nsillonnait la r\u00e9gion accompagn\u00e9 d\u2019un ours savant. Il venait, dit la l\u00e9gende, de Saint-Gilles du Gard, et, parvenu en r\u00e9gion mosane,\u00a0 l il\u00a0 fut saisi du d\u00e9sir de consacrer sa vvie \u00e0 Dieu et de vivre en ermite. Pour construire son ermitage,\u00a0 \u00a0c\u2019est son ours qui tracta la charrette remplie des mat\u00e9riaux <span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0<\/span>n\u00e9cessaires \u00e0 <span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0<\/span>la construction du petit b\u00e2timent.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Monotype Corsiva';\">\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/paroissesaintgilles.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/image001.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-193\" src=\"http:\/\/paroissesaintgilles.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/image001-180x300.png\" alt=\"image001\" width=\"180\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.paroissesaintgilles.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/image001-180x300.png 180w, https:\/\/www.paroissesaintgilles.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/image001.png 369w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 180px) 100vw, 180px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Monotype Corsiva';\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Monotype Corsiva';\">.<strong>ET LA BICHE DE SAINT GILLES<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<div>\n<p>Saint-Gilles est n\u00e9 au VI \u00e8me si\u00e8cle, en Gr\u00e8ce, dans une famille aristocratique. Ce que la tradition populaire en a retenu provient essentiellement de sa \u00ab l\u00e9gende dor\u00e9e \u00bb, r\u00e9dig\u00e9e par les chroniqueurs du moyen \u00e2ge pour asseoir son culte.. Protecteur des petits enfants : Saint Gilles avait re\u00e7u de Dieu le pouvoir de gu\u00e9rir les enfants par sa pri\u00e8re. (Voir les vitraux et tableaux quadrilob\u00e9s (2) de la chapelle). Sa renomm\u00e9e fut telle qu\u2019il dut prendre la fuite ! miraculeusement sauv\u00e9 pendant une temp\u00eate, son bateau finit par s&rsquo;\u00e9chouer sur les c\u00f4tes proven\u00e7ales. La biche de Saint-Gilles L\u00e0-bas, ils mena une vie d\u2019ermite, nourri seulement par le lait d\u2019une biche. Un jour, poursuivie par des chasseurs du prince Wanba et de l\u2019\u00e9v\u00eaque du lieu, la biche, paniqu\u00e9e, vint se r\u00e9fugier aupr\u00e8s de son protecteur. Mais une fl\u00e8che qui lui \u00e9tait destin\u00e9e alla se planter dans la main de l&rsquo;ermite! Bless\u00e9, Gilles! Celui- ci n&rsquo;accepta comme d\u00e9dommagement de l&rsquo;\u00e9v\u00eaque que la fondation d\u2019une abbaye pour qu&rsquo;on y pri\u00e2t Dieu. Il y fut ordonn\u00e9 pr\u00eatre et en devint le premier abb\u00e9. C\u2019est ainsi que fut fond\u00e9e l\u2019abbaye de Saint-Gilles du Gard, et que saint Gilles, simple ermite, est repr\u00e9sent\u00e9 avec une crosse abbatiale.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Monotype Corsiva';\">Or, Du temps de Charlemagne, une biche affol\u00e9e, <\/span><span class=\"GramE\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Monotype Corsiva';\">poursuivie\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Monotype Corsiva';\">par une bande de chasseurs\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"GramE\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Monotype Corsiva';\">vint\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Monotype Corsiva';\">chercher refuge aupr\u00e8s du\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"GramE\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Monotype Corsiva';\">bon s<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Monotype Corsiva';\">aint Gilles.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Monotype Corsiva';\">Les oreilles couch\u00e9es sur le cou, le museau\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"GramE\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Monotype Corsiva';\">dans\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Monotype Corsiva';\">sa manche, elle venait chercher protection \u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Monotype Corsiva';\">La biche fut sauv\u00e9e, mais le chasseur avait eu<br \/>\nle temps de\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"GramE\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Monotype Corsiva';\">d\u00e9cocher\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Monotype Corsiva';\">sa fl\u00e8che qui vint se planter \u2026dans la main de Saint Gilles\u00a0! Pour tenter\u00a0de se faire pardonner, le chasseur offrit \u00e0 Gilles la seule chose que le Saint\u00a0voulut bien accepter\u00a0: la direction <span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0<\/span>d une abbaye o\u00f9 les hommes voueraient leur vie \u00e0 prier Dieu&#8230;\u00a0 Gilles fut ordonn\u00e9 pr\u00eatre et nomm\u00e9 premier abb\u00e9 de l&rsquo;abbaye &#8230; Saint-Gilles du Gard !<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;\">Cette\u00a0 jolie l\u00e9gende, est\u00a0 illustr\u00e9e par la<strong> statue de saint Gilles<\/strong> (14\u00e8me si\u00e8cle)\u00a0 qui se trouve dans sa chapelle est est tr\u00e8s cerrtainement \u00e0 l&rsquo;origine\u00a0 \u00e0 l\u2019origine de la d\u00e9votion populaire\u00a0 qui fait de saint Gilles le saint qui interc\u00e8de pour toute <strong>pathologie neulogique ou nerveuse\u00a0<\/strong> : peur, angoisse, \u00e9pilepsie, &#8230;\u00a0 Aujourd&rsquo;hui, les pelerins l&rsquo;invoquent aussi en cas de stress, d\u00e9pression ou burn-out, et son champ d&rsquo;action s&rsquo;est consid\u00e9rablement \u00e9tendu .<\/span><b style=\"mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Monotype Corsiva';\">\u00ab\u00a0<\/span><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;\">Pour de vrai\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0<\/span><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;\">:A la fin du IX<sup>\u00e8me<\/sup><br \/>\nsi\u00e8cle, croit-on, un chantre de l\u2019abbaye de Saint Lambertre\u00e7ut de eranger, abb\u00e9 de la tr\u00e8riche abbaye de aint-Laurent et anccien abb\u00e9 de Saint-Hubert, \u00a0<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0<\/span>un <span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0<\/span>lopin de terre perdu dans la for\u00eat mal fam\u00e9e du <span class=\"SpellE\">Publ\u00e9mont<\/span>, au-dessus de Li\u00e8ge\u2026,\u00a0 pour y constrire un oratoire et y\u00a0 vivre en ermite.\u00a0 -, Il le\u00a0 le d\u00e9dia \u00e0 saint Gilles, un saint d\u00e9j\u00e0 v\u00e9n\u00e9r\u00e9 dans la r\u00e9gion de Saint-Hubert.\u00a0 \u00a0L\u2019oratoire construit par ce <span class=\"SpellE\">Goderan<\/span>, \u00e9tait probablement situ\u00e9 sous le ch\u0153ur actuel de l\u2019\u00e9glise. Le petit oratoire attira quelques autres priants.<br \/>\net, tout naturellement, son emplacement sur la route vers la France\u00a0 fit du prieur\u00e9\u00a0 un \u00ab refuge des voyageurs.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\"><br \/>\n<\/span>E<b>u<\/b>\u00a0le prince-\u00e9v\u00eaque <span class=\"SpellE\">Alberon<\/span>\u00a0d\u00e9cida d&rsquo;\u00e9riger le prieur\u00e9\u00a0 en d\u2019abbaye, avec les revenus y aff\u00e9rents.\u00a0 et afin de le soustraire \u00e0 l&rsquo;autorit\u00e9 des b\u00e9n\u00e9dictins de\u00a0 saint-Laurent\u00a0 Il y pla\u00e7a\u00a0 une communaut\u00e9 de chanoines r\u00e9guliers de saint Augustin. , qui ne d\u00e9pendrait que de l&rsquo;\u00e9v\u00eaque. <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">La tour<\/span> date exactement de cette ann\u00e9e.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;\"><strong>1895<\/strong> : Le croirait-on?\u00a0 l\u2019\u00e9glise, qui ne pouvait alors contenir que 340 personnes, \u00e9tait devenue beaucoup trop petite pour une paroisse de 5000 \u00e2mes ! De plus, en ce d\u00e9but du XX\u00e8me si\u00e8cle, la fi\u00e8vre mini\u00e8re, particuli\u00e8rement forte sur le<br \/>\nplateau Saint-Gilles, avait sap\u00e9 le sous-sol de kilom\u00e8tres de galeries et<br \/>\n\u00e9branl\u00e9\u00a0 les assises de l\u2019\u00e9glise\u00a0! Le conseil de fabrique dut se r\u00e9soudre<br \/>\n\u00e0 faire appel \u00e0 un architecte gantois, Auguste Van Van assche qui avait d\u00e9j\u00e0 restaur\u00e9 les \u00e9glises li\u00e9geoises Saint\u2013Christophe et un portail de l\u2019\u00e9glise Saint-Jacques .Entre autres modifications,\u00a0 Il consolida l\u2019\u00e9glise et en doubla le volume.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Claire hauss\u00e9e.<\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: .0001pt; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Monotype Corsiva';\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size: 36.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 26.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Monotype Corsiva';\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Monotype Corsiva';\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Monotype Corsiva';\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size: 18.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; L\u2019abbatiale de Saint-Gilles\u00a0: entre\u00a0 l\u00e9gendes et histoire\u2026. L&rsquo;OURS DE GODERAN&#8230; Il \u00e9tait une fois\u2026un saltimbanque du nom de Goderan qui sillonnait la r\u00e9gion accompagn\u00e9 d\u2019un ours savant. Il &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paroissesaintgilles.be\/?page_id=192\" class=\"more-link\">Continuer la lecture<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> de &laquo;&nbsp;l&rsquo;\u00e9glise Saint Gilles, entre les l\u00e9gendes et l&rsquo;Histoire&nbsp;&raquo;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-192","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paroissesaintgilles.be\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/192","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paroissesaintgilles.be\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paroissesaintgilles.be\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.paroissesaintgilles.be\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.paroissesaintgilles.be\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=192"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/www.paroissesaintgilles.be\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/192\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8908,"href":"https:\/\/www.paroissesaintgilles.be\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/192\/revisions\/8908"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paroissesaintgilles.be\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=192"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}